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![]() photograph: Mike Morant collection
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![]() photograph: Mike Morant collection
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T9 tenders might not be a straightforward topic, but they are
far simpler to understand than the Bulleid Merchant Navy and light pacific
ones! The thirtyone locos built by Dubs and the first twenty locos built at
Nine Elms all had the same pattern of outside bearing six wheel tender carrying
four tons of coal and 3,500 gallons of water. The final fifteen locos, with the
wider cabs and splashers, were paired with five ton/4,000 gallon tenders
running on two bogies fitted with inside bearings, known as the "water
cart" tenders after the water carts that were used to spary the streets of
the late nineteenth/early twentieth centuries. The similarity apparently being
that the tenders leaked in the area of the bogie mountings and thus sprayed the
track in the same manner as the road carts! Originally fitted with coal rails,
these started to be plated over during Southern Railway days, though no
accurate record of this appears to be available.
3,500 gallons was only just sufficient for the run from Waterloo to Bournemouth without taking water so in 1901 a number of the six wheel tenders were transferred to the new-build K10 class 4-4-0s and replace behind the T9s with brand new 4,000 gallon bogie "water cart" tenders, leaving just 23 locos with six wheel tenders. This last 23 locos were subsequently given "water cart" tenders from the L11 class 4-4-0s. Following the formation of the Southern Railway in 1923 a number of T9s were allocated to the Central and Eastern sections. In 1925 ten went to the Eastern Section whose turntables were too short to accomodate T9s with "water cart" tenders, so the "water carts" were swapped for 3,500 gallon six wheelers from the 700 class 0-6-0s whilst the T9 "water carts" went to ten L11 class locos and the ten six wheeler L11 class tenders were fitted to the ten 700 class locos that had donated their tenders to the T9s! Then in 1928 a further six T9s were allocated to the Central Section with, once again, tenders being changed, this time in a straight swap with six K10 locos. Eventually the six-wheeled tender T9s returned to the Western section but in the main kept the six wheel tenders. Information on specific loco/tender pairings prior to the mid-thirties is hard to come by. The table below sets out what is known but most of the tenders will most probably have been attached to the loco concerned since the change to the "water carts" from 1901, or since new in the case of the fifteen locos from N°300 to N°338: |
Six and eight wheel tenders fitted. | |||
LSWR/SR Engine N° | 6 wheel tender | 8 wheel tender | 6 wheel tender |
113 | When built | 8/06 | |
114 | When built | 9/02 | |
115 | When built | 8/04 | |
116 | When built | 11/06 | |
117 | When built | 12/02 | |
118 | When built | 7/02 | |
119 | When built | 10/04 | |
120 | When built | 6/07 | |
121 | When built | 8/02 | |
122 | When built | 4/02 | |
280 | When built | 10/03 | |
281 | When built | 5/14 | 6/28 |
282 | When built | 6/02 | 7/28 |
283 | When built | 9/03 | |
284 | When built | 3/07 | |
285 | When built | 5/04 | |
286 | When built | 6/02 | |
287 | When built | 12/02 | |
288 | When built | 6/02 | |
289 | When built | 6/02 | |
300 | When built | 5/25 | |
301 | When built | ||
302 | When built | ||
303 | When built | 7/28 | |
304 | When built | 2/25 | |
305 | When built | ||
307 | When built | 7/25 | |
310 | When built | 1/25 | |
311 | When built | 5/25 | |
312 | When built | 2/25 | |
313 | When built | 8/25 | |
314 | When built | 5/25 | |
336 | When built | 7/25 | |
337 | When built | ||
338 | When built | ||
702 | When built | 12/02 | |
703 | When built | 10/06 | |
704 | When built | 10/03 | 7/28 |
705 | When built | 11/02 | |
706 | When built | 10/02 | |
707 | When built | 12/06 | |
708 | When built | 11/02 | |
709 | When built | 5/04 | |
710 | When built | 12/02 | |
711 | When built | 11/02 | |
712 | When built | 12/02 | |
713 | When built | 11/02 | |
714 | When built | 4/02 | |
715 | When built | 8/03 | |
716 | When built | 10/03 | |
717 | When built | 9/02 | |
718 | When built | 5/04 | |
719 | When built | 11/02 | |
721 | When built | 11/04 | |
722 | When built | 7/07 | |
723 | When built | 7/03 | |
724 | When built | 10/04 | |
725 | When built | 5/02 | |
726 | When built | 4/02 | 8/28 |
727 | When built | 4/02 | |
728 | When built | 8/02 | |
729 | When built | 4/02 | 8/28 |
730 | When built | 7/03 | |
731 | When built | 6/02 | |
732 | When built | 11/02 | |
773/733 | When built | 10/06 | |
For the sake of simplicity, only Southern Railway numbers are used in this table. |
|||
Tender N° | Loco number & date attached | ||
180 | 726 by and from 27/11/36 | ||
195 | 313 from 3/6/49 | ||
207 | 281 by and from 1/11/35 | ||
213 | 282 by and from 18/12/36 | ||
216 | 303 by and from 30/5/36 | 340 from 1/9/47 | |
217 | 704 by and from 4/10/35 | ||
219 | 729 by and from 6/3/37 | ||
270 | 702 by and from 28/2/36 | ||
271 | 703 by and from 25/10/35 | ||
273 | 705 by and from 19/3/37 | ||
274 | 706 by and from 18/12/36 | 719 from 9/4/60 | |
275 | 707 by and from 9/8/35 | ||
276 | 708 by and from 13/7/35 | ||
277 | 709 by and from 9/1/36 | ||
278 | 710 by and from 30/1/36 | ||
279 | 711 by and from 3/2/36 | 724 from 21/9/46 | |
280 | 712 by and from 28/10/36 | ||
281 | 283 by and from 24/9/36 | ||
282 | 714 by and from 6/11/36 | ||
283 | 715 by and from 8/1/37 | ||
284 | 716 by and from 30/7/36 | ||
285 | 717 by and from 1/11/35 | 725 from ?/1/48 | |
286 | 718 by and from 5/9/35 | 713 from 2/8/47 | |
287 | 719 by and from 23/10/36 | ||
288 | 721 by and from 27/9/35 | ||
289 | 722 by and from 20/2/36 | 711 from 30/6/47 | |
290 | 723 by and from 14/2/36 | ||
291 | 724 by and from 2/8/35 | 711 from 30/9/46 | 722 from 30/6/47 |
292 | 725 by and from 4/12/36 | 717 from between 20/10/45 & 15/3/49 | |
293 | 713 and from 30/8/35 | 718 from 2/8/47 | |
294 | 727 and from 26/9/35 | ||
297 | 730 and from 22/10/35 | ||
295 | 728 and from 16/9/35 | 120 ? | |
297 | 310 from 14/11/57 | ||
299 | 732 from ? | ||
300 | 733 by and from 29/12/36 | ||
301 | 113 by and from 28/9/35 | ||
302 | 114 by and from 28/5/36 | ||
303 | 115 by and from 23/8/35 | ||
304 | 116 by and from 19/8/36 | 284 from 19/1/52 | |
305 | 117 by and from 31/12/35 | ||
306 | 118 by and from 24/8/35 | ||
307 | 119 by and from 21/1/37 | 285 from 30/5/53 | |
308 | 120 ? | ||
309 | ? | ||
310 | ? | ||
315 | 284 by and from 1/11/35 | ||
316 | 285 by and from 20/7/36 | ||
317 | 286 by and from 25/11/35 | 288 from 10/9/36 | |
318 | 287 by and from 18/5/36 | ||
320 | 289 by and from 3/4/36 | ||
321 | 302 by and from 6/7/35 | ||
323 | 305 by and from 17/7/37 | ||
324 | 337 by and from 10/9/36 | ||
325 | 338 by and from 28/8/36 | ||
326 | 300 by and from 21/8/35 | ||
327 | 301 by and from 26/7/35 | ||
328 | 304 by and from 19/3/36 | ||
329 | 307 by and from 11/12/35 | ||
330 | 310 by and from 16/1/37 | ||
331 | 311 by and from 19/7/35 | ||
332 | 312 by and from 21/10/35 | ||
333 | 313 by and from 27/6/36 | ||
334 | 314 by and from 24/7/36 | ||
335 | 336 by and from 22/10/37 | ||
342 | by and from | 314 from 1/9/47 | |
2703 | 729 from 21/8/54 | ||
2710 | 707 from 19/9/55 | ||
2727 | 726 f30/6/47 |
Please note, this article only touches on the complexity of this subject and for more in-depth information you are recommended to read one of the many excellent books on the subject, e.g.The Book of the T9 4-4-0s, Richard Derry, Irwell Press ISBN 978-1-906919-12-2, from where much of the information on this page was gleaned.
This page was created 30 December 2009